Should You Get Your Fertility Tested NOW?

Not sure when or where babies fit into your future? Elisabeth Röhm, aka Serena from Law & Order, wasn’t either. At 34, she thought she had time to figure it out—until a visit to her doctor revealed that her odds of her conceiving a baby naturally were close to zilch. Röhm’s new memoir, Baby Steps: Having the Child I Always Wanted (Just Not as I Expected), comes out today. In the book, she shares how in vitro fertilization (IVF) helped make her dreams of being a mother a reality—despite complications along the way. Röhm dishes on the details on the book, along with why it’s important for women to take ownership of their fertility early on:

In your book, you’re telling the full story of your infertility and IVF treatment for the first time. How long had you been trying to have a baby when you found out about your fertility issues?
Well, my fiancé, Ron, and I were open to the idea of having children but weren’t actively trying at the time. Without giving too much of the book away, I was actually encouraged by a person who had missed his opportunity to have children to go to the doctor just to get a fertility status report for myself, which is when I found out things weren’t looking so great.

So what was your particular roadblock, according to the doctor?
My hormone levels were really high, which indicated that my eggs were in an accelerated aging process. My doctor said that it was unlikely I would ever get pregnant naturally, and that I needed to be proactive if I wanted to have a family at all. That was a shock to find out at 34.

No kidding. What was it like to hear the doctor say traditional conception was practically out of the question?
I felt so many things—fear, hopelessness, shame. I was upset that I couldn’t give Ron the fairy tale. Infertility can feel like the greatest disappointment of all time because your ability to make a baby is so tangled up with your identity as a woman. 

That must have been tough to process, especially since it came as such a surprise. How soon after getting the news did you start thinking about the possibility of assisted fertility?
I actually made moves pretty quickly, despite my disappointment. I’ve always wanted to be a parent; even as a teenager, I would fantasize about my future baby.  IVF was really my only option to make that a reality, so I just put my blinders on and said, “Okay, I’m making this baby.”

The IVF process sounds pretty intense. What’s it really like to go through?
There are definitely highs and lows. On one hand, you’re very focused on what you have to do—but there are also feelings of embarrassment that you’re not “enough of a woman” to get pregnant naturally. It takes this beautiful act of love and turns it in to a science project. There’s this guy giving you shots in your butt and you’re thinking to your partner, “I’m sorry we can’t do this the traditional way.”

What advice do you wish someone had given you during your treatment?
To not be so private. I kept a lot of thoughts to myself, but I should have allowed myself to be more vulnerable, especially with Ron. Women need to talk about what they’re going through.

Why do you think many women are hesitant to share their fertility struggles?
We don’t like to talk about things that make us feel like we’ll be judged—but we shouldn’t suffer in silence, either. Women love to talk about pregnancy and baby showers, so why not talk about how you got pregnant? Opening that conversation can help you fully accept and work through your situation, as well.

Your daughter Easton is now 3—so it’s been almost four years since you went through IVF. What made you decide to tell your story now?
I had complicated feelings about my situation. At first, you don’t want to tell anyone because on some level you feel there’s a part of you that’s broken. But after seeing this stigma surrounding infertility, I thought to myself, “Why am I being silent?” I saw an opportunity to speak out and help other women going through what I went through.

Why do you think “fertility awareness” is so important for all women—even if potential baby plans are years away?
You don’t want to find out at 38—once you’ve scaled all your mountains and slain all your dragons—that you’ve run out of options. Unfortunately, time is not on your side, but you can have a baby your way anyway. Be observant with your body, and if you want kids, consider having your hormones and fertility levels checked each year. Think of it as an insurance policy for the future.

Note: While there is no general guideline for when women who aren’t actively trying to have a child should see a fertility specialist, you may want to undergo testing if you notice signs of fertility trouble, says Alice Domar, PhD, the director of mind/body services at Boston IVF. These may include irregular or absent menstrual cycles, very painful periods, or a history of a pelvic infection, a ruptured appendix, or known endometriosis. Of course, having trouble conceiving for several months—or worrying excessively about it—are also signs you might want to get your fertility checked out, regardless of your age.

Buy your copy of Baby Steps, on shelves April 30.
Connect with Elisabeth on Twitter or Facebook.

photo: Da Capo Lifelong Books

More From Women’s Health:
Fertility Treatments: Is IVF Dangerous?
The Sign That Predicts How Long You’ll Stay Fertile
Fertility Questions

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Have You Been Tested?

Add this to your to-do list, stat: Get tested for HIV, and ask your partner to do so, too. With World AIDS Day around the corner (it’s tomorrow, December 1st), there’s no better time to take this important step toward a healthier, safer life.

If you’re still on the fence about getting tested, these stats from a recent report from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) might send you running to your doctor’s office. What you need to know: People ages 13 to 24 account for more than one fourth of new HIV infections in the US each year. Of these, over half are completely unaware that they’re HIV-positive. And being unaware—and not catching HIV early on—can be a major health threat.

Some people living with HIV might look and feel healthy for years, but the virus still wreaks havoc in their bodies, destroying the blood cells that help fight diseases, according to the CDC. See, when it comes to HIV, ignorance is certainly not bliss.

“The benefit of an early diagnosis is more treatment options,” says Shari Brasner, MD, OBGYN, and assistant clinical professor at Mount Sinai School of Medicine. “There are patients who live with few complications of HIV for many years because of the effective strategies offered. Once the disease is advanced, it’s much more difficult to alter the course of the disease.”

So what’s stopping you? Make an appointment to get tested today.

Image: iStockphoto/Thinkstock
More from WH:
The Easiest Way to Test for HIV
18 Self-Checks Every Woman Should Do
Would You *Bleep* Someone with an STD?

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